Laboratory Equipments

Common Clinical Laboratory Equipment

Clinical laboratories use a variety of equipment to analyze biological samples for diagnosis and research. Key instruments include:

  1. Microscope: For examining cells, tissues, and microorganisms.
  2. Centrifuge: Separates components of blood, urine, or other samples.
  3. Spectrophotometer: Measures the concentration of substances by analyzing light absorption.
  4. Hematology Analyzer: Automates blood cell counts and differentials.
  5. Biochemistry Analyzer: Tests for metabolic markers like glucose, enzymes, and electrolytes.
  6. PCR Machine (Thermal Cycler): Amplifies DNA for detecting genetic material in infectious agents.
  7. Incubator: Maintains optimal growth conditions for microbial cultures.
  8. Autoclave: Sterilizes lab equipment using high-pressure steam.

These tools ensure precise and efficient testing for accurate clinical diagnoses.

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