abo blood grouping principle and procedure

ABO blood group system was discovered by Karle Lanstiner in 1901. After a few years, other blood types like Rh, Kell, Kidd, Duffy, Lewis, Lutheran, and MNS were identified. It is important abo blood grouping methods to screen blood groups in the blood banks. There are two abo blood grouping methods in the blood bank. … Read more

How do you perform a total platelet count manually, formula

How do you perform a total platelet count manually, formula

A platelet count blood test is important for the calculation of platelet in the blood. Like other blood tests Hb, CBC, LFT (liver function test), RFT (Renal function test), and platelet can be counted by two methods. Note: Both methods are used but the manual or visual method is more reliable than an electronic particle … Read more

Negative zeta potential of red blood cells:l Significance and factors affecting it

Red blood cells (RBC) have a negative charge on their surface due to SIALIC ACID. This charge prevents the clumping of Red blood cells. Zeta Potential principle RBCs have a negative charge on their surface due to sialic acid. Therefore red blood cells repel the adjacent red blood cells (Having the same charge), result in … Read more

High glucose but normal a1c

High glucose but normal a1c

Having high glucose but a normal A1C can be a perplexing situation. A1C is often used as a long-term measure of blood sugar control. However, this discrepancy can occur for several reasons. Here are some possible causes: If high glucose persists despite a normal A1C, it’s essential to investigate further. Consider using continuous glucose monitoring … Read more