How are monoclonal antibodies produced

Monoclonal antibodies, often abbreviated as mAbs, are a class of antibodies that are produced in the laboratory by cloning a single type of immune cell, specifically a B cell (B lymphocyte). These antibodies are designed to target a specific antigen, typically a protein or other molecule associated with a disease or condition. Monoclonal antibodies are … Read more

Immunology questions and answers

In the Immunology test, you will explore your knowledge of immunology. which of the following is not a function of antibodies a. opsonization b. complements fixation 1) Immunity has ……… basic types.   a. two b. three                 c. four 2) Percentage of IgG in serum ……………..!      a. 75%    … Read more

What is the difference between Antibody VS antigen, antigen

Antigen vs antibody definition This question is most asked and many students confuse in understanding the main difference between antigen and antibody. Let’s start… What is an antigen Any substance which an internal part of the ( Autoimmune disease) or external substance, which stimulates the immunity of the host call antigen in the immunological term. … Read more

Antigen vs Epitope, Hepten Vs antibody, Antigen VS antibody

The substance which reacts with antibodies and stimulates the immune system of our body is an antigen. There are many types of antigens. An antigen test is necessary for the detection of a particular antigen like the Penicilloyl polylysine test. (Skin test used to determine whether a patient is allergic to penicillin) Types of antigens … Read more